Posthumous Memoirs of Brás Cubas
A Novel
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Narrated by:
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Ramon De Ocampo
Summary
New York Times, "Times Critics Top Books of 2020"
"The most modern, most startlingly avant-garde novel I read this year was originally published in 1881. Jull Costa and Patterson offer a peerless translation of this comic masterpiece." (Parul Sehgal, New York Times)
Machado de Assis’ classic novel, the precursor of Latin American fiction, is finally rendered as a stunningly relevant work for 21st-century audiences.
“I passed away at two o’clock in the afternoon on a Friday in August in 1869, in my beautiful mansion in the Catumbi district of the city.” So begins Machado de Assis’ Posthumous Memoirs of Brás Cubas, told eerily from beyond the grave. First appearing in Brazil in 1881, this remarkably experimental novel was never intended by its author to be a popular “run-of-the-mill-novel”.
Joaquim Maria Machado de Assis, the son of a mulatto father and a washerwoman, and the grandson of freed slaves, was not, originally, expecting literary encomiums in his lifetime, especially not for Brás Cubas. And yet, his prodigious output of novels, plays, and stories would influence generations of South American writers. Now, with this coruscating new translation of one of his most compelling novels, esteemed translators Margaret Jull Costa and Robin Patterson reveal a pivotal moment in Machado’s career, as his flights of the surreal became his literary hallmark.
In eloquent, contemporary prose, Costa and Patterson breathe new life into the dynamic character of Brás Cubas and reveal the vivid, tempestuous Rio de Janeiro of his time. The recently deceased Cubas narrates his life story, admitting glibly: “I am not so much a writer who has died, as a dead man who has decided to write.” His life, therefore, is relayed out of order, beginning with his funeral, and then stepping back to offer “a brief genealogical sketch”. An enigmatic, amusing, and frequently insufferable antihero, Cubas describes his childhood spent tormenting household slaves and meddling cheekily in adult affairs, through his bachelor years navigating his own torrid affairs, up to his final days obsessing over nonsensical poultices.
Fantastical in structure and enthralling in tone, Posthumous Memoirs of Brás Cubas is a deeply human story of a somber life - how much of it reflects the author’s own personality we will never know. At once a work of uproarious mockery and great sympathy, this is Machado de Assis at his most pathbreaking: an incisive observer of the human condition and a founding father of modernist fiction.
©2020 Margaret Jull Costa and Robin Patterson (P)2020 Audible, Inc.Probably the most original book I've ever read
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An early example of this comes in chapter XI, for instance, as Brás Cubas recounts his indulged childhood and the petty cruelties he inflicted as an boy on his family's enslaved domestic workers. Machado de Assis is far from hitting his readers over the head with a moral point, but, if the author's own viewpoint is never very obvious in this ironic narrative, it helps to know that he himself grew up observing Rio's fine society from its fringes, as a mixed-race young man from a working-class background, only two generations from enslavement in his father's family,
The further the tale advances, the clearer it becomes that Brás Cubas is a lifelong underachiever. His unimpressive tanglings with politics, philosophy, philanthropy - and romance - give a distinctly cynical flavour to the story that's offset by the sense of fun brought by its ungovernable, irrepressibly curly structure.
We've been spoiled over the past couple of years by two excellent new English translations that bring us this story in a very accessible way. This one is by the same translation team that's also produced a massive edition of Machado de Assis's short stories, and it's very enjoyable. It's great that we now have an audiobook too.
The reading is a solid 9/10 for me. It's personable and lively, conveying the flavour of the story, and with some playful performance choices reflecting Machado de Assis's mischievous style - the book chapters are short and unpredictable, varying wildly in tone and subject, a couple of them even wordless (the print edition uses only punctuation marks, which requires some inventive approaches from the audiobook perfomer). Thankfully, the indexing is well done so it's easy to flip backwards and forwards through these short chapters in audio just as it would be in book form. (It's especially helpful when the narrator refers back to things he said dozens of chapters ago, and you might want to revisit them.) The pronunciation of Brazilian Portuguese words and names is smooth and natural.
My only substantial caveat to this audiobook is with the editorial decision to record the footnotes as part of the text, a peculiar choice that requires the reader to insert an editorial voice into the middle of paragraphs told in character by Brás Cubas, disrupting the flow of the narrative. That aside, this is a very welcome opportunity to encounter this fantastic, entertaining book in audio form.
Playful romp through a life
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