On November 22, 1971, RAF rescuers spot a young woman crawling across the Cairngorm Plateau after two nights in a relentless blizzard. With only a few words, she points them toward a group still missing somewhere in the white.

What they were about to uncover would become one of the deadliest mountaineering disasters in British history.

In this episode, we break down the deceptive terrain of the Cairngorms, the controversial shelter that changed decision-making on the mountain, and how a school trip of inexperienced teenagers and young leaders found themselves fighting for survival in a featureless whiteout.

A story of small decisions, worsening conditions—and how close help really was.

00:00 Blizzard Rescue Begins

02:00 Meet the Cairngorms

03:16 Plateau Hazards Explained

05:13 Shelters and Controversy

09:04 The School Expedition Plan

12:01 Groups Split in Worsening Weather

13:45 Beatty Reaches the Shelter

14:10 Davidson's Navigation Gamble

17:02 Bivouac Turns Deadly

19:45 Flares in the Storm

21:21 Catherine Crawls for Help

22:59 Search Mobilizes and Helicopter Finds Her

28:33 Digging Them O=

31:18 Aftermath and Inquiry

35:12 Legacy and Final Reflection

Reference List

Buried: The Cairngorm Plateau Disaster — The Crux Podcast

Primary Sources & Official Records

Fatal Accident Inquiry into the Cairngorm Plateau Disaster. Banff Sheriff Court, February 1972.

Books & Articles

Watson, Adam. The Cairngorms. Scottish Mountaineering Club, 1975. (or relevant edition — Watson is cited as chief expert witness and as having written warnings about the Curran shelter prior to the disaster)

Duff, John. Statement on winter bivouac on the Cairngorm Plateau. Braemar Mountain Rescue Team records. (quoted in inquiry materials)

Interviews & Personal Testimony

Dudgeon, Bill. Interview, c. 2011. (cited as "forty years later")

Sunderland, [first name unknown]. Interview, c. 1986. (cited as "fifteen years after the disaster")

Anonymous former Ainslie Park student. Written account, 2015.

Institutional Sources

Mountain Rescue Committee of Scotland. Correspondence with the Nature Conservancy regarding the Curran shelter. 1960s. (exact date unspecified in script)

RAF Leuchars. Incident records, November 22, 1971. (relating to Whirlwind helicopter deployment)

Cairngorm Summit Weather Station. Wind speed record, March 20, 1986.

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In April 1994, Mauro Prosperi—a 38-year-old Olympic pentathlete and Italian police officer from Rome—entered the Marathon des Sables, a 156-mile ultramarathon across the Moroccan Sahara. He'd trained for months, conditioning his body for heat and dehydration, running 40 kilometers daily. His wife, Cinzia Pagliara, kissed him goodbye with three young children under eight at home. On day four of the six-day race, Prosperi was in fourth place overall when a sandstorm hit the migrating dunes. He ran blind for eight hours. When it cleared, everything had changed. His map described terrain that no longer existed. His compass worked, but the landscape had been completely rebuilt. He had half a bottle of water. He was 291 kilometers from the nearest checkpoint—and searchers would spend the next week looking 170 miles away. What followed was nine and a half days of impossible survival: bat blood, his own urine saved in a bottle, a suicide attempt on a shrine floor that his body wouldn't allow, and a 181-mile walk in the wrong direction through one of Earth's most unforgiving places. This is not just a story about what went wrong. It is about what clarity looks like when everything else is stripped away.

00:00 Welcome to The Crux
00:28 Revisit Episode Setup
00:59 Sahara Storm Cold Open
04:25 Meet Mauro Prosperi
07:00 Race Danger and Paperwork
10:30 Day Four Sandstorm
12:27 Lost and Missed Rescue
15:36 Shrine Shelter and Bats
19:11 Survival Stats Breakdown
22:34 Despair and Failed Suicide
24:44 Walking Toward Clouds
25:59 Survival Protocols Explained
27:14 Finding Water Safely
28:08 Rescued by Tuareg
30:00 Search From Morocco
32:46 Algerian Detention Call Home
34:23 Medical Aftermath Recovery
35:12 Returning To The Desert
35:53 Meaning Fear Growth
39:25 Skeptic Claims Debunked
40:17 Legacy And Final Takeaways
48:59 Credits And Listener Requests

Sources & References

BBC News. "How I Drank Urine and Bat Blood to Survive." Interview with Mauro Prosperi. November 27, 2014. https://www.bbc.com/news/magazine-30046426

The Guardian / Paula Cocozza. "I Was Lost in the Desert for Nine and a Half Days – and Sustained Myself with Raw Bats and Urine." July 4, 2023. https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2023/jul/04/mauro-prosperi-lost-desert-raw-bats-urine

Men's Journal / Hampton Sides. "Crazy in the Desert." 1998. https://www.mensjournal.com/travel/crazy-in-the-desert-w474055

Prosperi, Mauro and Pagliara, Cinzia. Quei 10 Giorni Oltre la Vita ("Those 10 Days Beyond Life"). Gingko Edizioni, 2020.

Wikipedia. "Mauro Prosperi." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mauro_Prosperi

Kamler, Kenneth, M.D. Surviving the Extremes: A Doctor's Journey to the Limits of Human Endurance. Hachette Australia, 2012.

Marathon des Sables Official Website. https://marathondessables.com

Netflix. Losers. Season 1, Episode 5: "Lost in the Desert." 2019.

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On March 27, 2022, Ronnie and Beverly Barker were on a road trip they had made a dozen times before — from Oregon, heading south through Nevada toward Tucson, Arizona to meet friends. Their GPS routed them off the highway onto a remote county road. Their RV became stuck in gravel and sand at over 7,700 feet elevation in one of the most remote corners of Nevada, and then their escape vehicle got stuck too. No cell signal. No supplies. No one knew where they were — and searchers were looking 170 miles away. What followed was nine days of survival, a desperate public search campaign, and a race against time that not everyone would survive. This is not just a story about what went wrong. It is about what love looks like when there is nothing left.
00:00 Intro
00:28 A Wrong Turn Begins
01:45 Meet Ronnie and Beverly
04:25 The GPS Shortcut
07:03 RV Stuck in the Mountains
08:16 Kia Escape Goes Wrong
10:03 Surviving in the Kia
13:08 Ronnie Declines
15:10 Family Search and Red Tape
19:07 Ronnie's Final Hours
22:02 Found at Last
24:23 Aftermath and Recovery
26:31 Policy Change and Lessons
29:30 Final Reflections and Outro

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Beverly Barker, exclusive on-camera interview. WTHR NBC Indianapolis, April 2022.

Travis Peters, official family statement released via social media. April 6–7, 2022.

WTHR 13News Indianapolis. "Missing Indianapolis couple found in Nevada; Ronnie Barker deceased." April 5, 2022.

WTHR 13News Indianapolis. "Miracle on a Mountain" — Beverly Barker exclusive interview. April 29, 2022.

8 News Now / KLAS-TV Las Vegas. "Missing couple survived alone in car for 7 days before death and rescue." April 7, 2022.

AZ Family / KVVU-TV. "Missing Indiana couple was heading to Tucson." April 6, 2022.

WANE 15 Fort Wayne. "Missing couple survived in car for 7 days before one died, other rescued." April 7, 2022.

The Daily Beast. "Beverly Barker Recalls Hubby Ron's Slow Death in Roadtrip Nightmare." April 7, 2022.

Esmeralda County Sheriff Ken Elgen, quoted in multiple press reports. April 2022.

Mineral County Undersheriff Bill Ferguson, quoted in multiple press reports. April 2022.

Dave Sparks (HeavyDSparks). Vehicle recovery footage and interview with 8 News Now. April 2022.

Ronnie E. Barker obituary. Flanner Buchanan Funeral Home, Indianapolis. April 2022.

Nevada Silver Alert system, public records and press reporting. April 2022.

National Weather Service historical records, Esmeralda County, Nevada. March–April 2022.

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In January 2025, Thomas Plamberger and his girlfriend Kerstin Gurtner set out to climb the Grossglockner — Austria's highest peak — on a technical winter route they had planned together. What happened over the next sixteen hours would result in Kerstin's death from hypothermia, a forensic investigation using GPS watch data and confiscated phones, a surprise courtroom witness with a story eerily similar to Kerstin's, and a verdict that sent shockwaves through the international climbing community. In this episode, Julie and Kaycee walk through the documented timeline minute by minute — the equipment choices, the missed helicopter, the calls that weren't made — and bring in the medical realities of what Kerstin's body was experiencing in those final hours on the mountain. The case raises a question that has no clean answer: when two adults choose to climb together, at what point does one of them become legally responsible for the other? The court gave its answer in February 2026. Whether it was the right one is still being debated.

00:00 Patreon Mention
00:34 Disaster Strikes Intro
01:38 Cold Open On The Ridge
03:05 Case And Legal Question
04:13 Meet Thomas And Kirsten
06:26 Ascent Plan And Early Delays
08:23 Missed Call And Warning Signs
10:02 Helicopter Flyover No Signal
11:18 Gear Illness And Deterioration
12:58 Leaving Her And Rescue Timeline
19:36 Investigation And Trial Twist
23:11 Verdict And Family Response
28:30 Why This Case Changes Climbing
30:28 Final Reflections And Goodbye

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KEY REFERENCES:

1. Climbing Magazine — "Climber Faces Homicide Charges After His Partner Dies. When Does a Bad Decision Become a Crime?" (December 8, 2025)
2. Climbing Magazine — "Austrian Climber Found Guilty After Girlfriend Dies of Hypothermia on Grossglockner Mountain" (February 20, 2026)
3. CNN — "Climber Accused of Leaving Girlfriend to Die on Austria's Tallest Mountain Goes on Trial" (February 19, 2026)
4. Irish Times — "Alpine Climber Guilty of Manslaughter Over Girlfriend's Death on Austrian Mountain" (February 19, 2026)
5. Irish Times — "Climber Found Guilty of Manslaughter After Leaving Girlfriend on Austrian Mountain" (February 20, 2026)
6. Global News — "Climber Convicted of Manslaughter After Leaving Girlfriend to Die on Mountain" (February 20, 2026)
7. Global News — "Man Charged with Manslaughter After Girlfriend Freezes to Death on Austrian Mountain" (December 13, 2025)
8. The Daily Beast — "Climber Whose Girlfriend Froze on Mountain Convicted in Shocking Verdict" (February 2026)
9. LBC News — "Climber Who Left Girlfriend to Die on Austria's Biggest Mountain Spared Jail After Being Found Guilty of Manslaughter" (February 2026)
10. LADbible — "Man Goes on Trial for 'Leaving Girlfriend to Freeze to Death' on Top of Mountain" (February 19, 2026)
11. LADbible — "Man Accused of 'Leaving Girlfriend to Freeze to Death' on Mountain Allegedly Abandoned Ex in Same Place" (February 19, 2026)
12. NewsNation — "Climber Guilty of Manslaughter After Leaving Girlfriend on Austrian Mountain" (February 2026)
13. KCRG / AP — "Court Convicts Climber Whose Girlfriend Froze to Death After He Left Her Behind on Mountain" (February 21, 2026)
14. Die Zeit (Germany) — Interview with Gertraud Gurtner (Kerstin's mother) (February 2026)
15. Innsbruck Public Prosecutor's Office — Formal charging documents and prosecutorial statements (December 2025)
16. Innsbruck Regional Court — Verdict and judicial statements, Judge Norbert Hofer (February 20, 2026)

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Hosts Kaycee McIntosh and Julie Henningsen recount Finnish corporal Aimo Koivunen’s March 18, 1944 ordeal during the Continuation War: leading a seven-man long-range ski reconnaissance patrol in Soviet-controlled Lapland at −20°C, he collapses under exhaustion during a Soviet encirclement and, unable to dose properly with mittens on, swallows the patrol’s full bottle of Pervitin—30 tablets (90 mg) of methamphetamine. After a brief surge, he develops psychosis, is disarmed by teammates, and skis on “autopilot,” later waking alone after covering about 100 km. He mistakenly skis through a Soviet camp, burns down a cabin by lighting a fire on the floor, survives on pine buds, steps on a landmine, and spends a week in a ditch before rescue in early April—two and a half weeks later—with a 200 bpm resting heart rate, 43 kg body weight, and frostbite requiring toe amputations. The episode adds WWII stimulant history and argues war repeatedly pushes armies toward chemical solutions.
00:00 Podcast Intro
00:28 Lapland Night Chase
02:28 Pervitin Decision
03:21 Finland Versus USSR
07:07 Aimo Early Life
11:43 Elite Ski Scouts
15:43 Ambush And Escape
21:00 What Is Pervitin
26:14 Pervitin Kicks In
27:24 Psychosis Takes Hold
30:17 Disarmed and Blackout Skiing
31:43 Autopilot Navigation West
34:48 Soviet Camp Close Call
36:16 Cabin Fire Hallucinations
37:10 Crash Hunger and Landmine
38:51 Week in the Ditch
40:31 Rescue and Aftermath
43:02 Life After the War
44:02 Story Published and Legacy
45:26 War and Drugs Through History
48:40 Limits of Human Will
50:29 Closing and Listener Support

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1. Koivunen, Aimo — Personal memoir account published in Kansa Taisteli (1978).
2. Wikipedia — "Aimo Koivunen."
3. Grokipedia — "Aimo Koivunen."
4. Commonplace Fun Facts — English translation of Koivunen's memoir excerpts.
5. Ohler, Norman — Blitzed: Drugs in the Third Reich (2016).
6. Wikipedia — "Otto Friedrich Ranke."
7. Wikipedia — "Pervitin" and "Drug Policy of Nazi Germany."
8. Yle (Finnish Broadcasting Company).
9. MyHeritage / Geni — Genealogical records.
10. Wikipedia — "Long-range reconnaissance patrol" and "Detached Battalion 4."
11. Finnish Army Jaeger Brigade / Bushcraft USA — rakovalkea and kaukopartio equipment.
12. PMC / Brieflands — stimulant psychosis research.
13. PNAS / Nature Neuroscience — spatial navigation neuroscience.
14. History.com / VA History — Vietnam and Civil War drug history.
15. Wikipedia — "Winter War."
16. WFYI / HyperWar — Finnish mobilization 1939.
17. History of Finland — Wikipedia.

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When three-year-old Brittany Eichelberger slipped out of her family's trailer in Elkins, West Virginia on Christmas Eve 1990, no one knew she was gone. She was found hours later, clinically dead in the snow — frozen stiff, her heart stopped, her body nearly 25 degrees below normal temperature. A neighbor, a determined paramedic, and a rural hospital team that refused to quit launched one of the most extraordinary resuscitation efforts ever documented in emergency medicine. The cold that stopped her heart may also be the reason her brain survived. This is a story about what happens when everyone around you decides it isn't over yet.

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00:00 Podcast Intro

00:29 Door Left Open

01:44 Meet Brittany

03:15 How She Wandered

04:34 Found In Snow

05:34 CPR In The Yard

08:32 Hospital Fight

10:16 Three Hour CPR

15:08 Flight To Pittsburgh

17:23 Waking Up Again

18:59 Why Cold Saved Her

20:00 Recovery After Discharge

22:03 Living With The Story

23:36 Honoring Rescuers

26:08 Lessons And Wrap Up

27:08 Outro And Reviews

Associated Press. "Girl, 3, Found Clinically Dead in Snow, Is Revived." Los Angeles Times, December 28, 1990.

Associated Press. "Clinically Dead Tot Who Was Found Frozen Is Revived." Deseret News, December 27, 1990.

Gordon, Haley. "Woman Looks Back on 'Christmas Eve Miracle.'" The Intermountain, December 24, 2019.

"Longtime Randolph County Coroner Dailey Passes at 68." The Intermountain, February 13, 2026.

"Brenda Kay 'Bren' Dailey." Obituary. The Intermountain, February 14, 2026.

"Snowgirl Save." Rescue 911, Season 3, 1991. Rescue 911 Wiki, Fandom.

Dr. John Veach, Davis Memorial Hospital — quoted in AP wire reports, December 1990, and Rescue 911, 1991.

Dr. Shekhar Venkataraman, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh — quoted in AP wire reports, December 1990.

National Weather Service historical records for Elkins, WV, December 24, 1990 — referenced in The Intermountain, 2019.

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In this Disaster Strikes segment of the Crux podcast, host Kaycee McIntosh recounts the November 17, 2025 tragedy on Torres del Paine’s O Circuit at John Garner Pass, where a forecasted cyclone hit hurricane-force gusts up to 193 km/h and whiteout conditions. A group of nine independent hikers—many experienced and including multiple physicians—attempted the crossing after being told by Los Perros refugio staff conditions were “normal for Patagonia,” while no CONAF rangers staffed the mandatory checkpoint due to election-day staffing shortages. Survivors improvised rescue with satellite devices, makeshift stretchers, and CPR in the hut, but five people died of hypothermia: Victoria Bond, Christina Calvillo Tovar, Julian Garcia Pimentel, Nadine Lache, and Andreas Vine. The episode details delayed official response, survivor-led self-evacuation, an ongoing negligence investigation, and calls for ranger staffing, emergency planning, better communications, and hiker tracking.

00:47 Ominous Hut Warning

01:33 What Went Wrong Tease

02:28 O Circuit Overview

05:09 Patagonia Weather Reality

06:16 Safety Systems Gaps

07:57 John Garner Pass Danger

09:21 Nine Hikers Meet

11:51 Los Perros Forecast Failure

14:17 Dawn Departure Decision

15:01 Point of No Return

16:49 Whiteout Chaos Above Treeline

18:08 Warnings Turn Some Back

19:00 Hurricane Force Trap

20:01 Whiteout Hypothermia Spiral

21:16 Falls And Descent Decisions

22:23 Hut Turns Triage Center

23:18 Stretcher Rescue And CPR

26:12 Missing Hikers Go Public

28:54 Bodies Found And Airlifts

30:13 How Did This Happen

32:49 Ranger Checkpoint Failure

34:50 Survivors Demand Reforms

37:50 Human Spirit And Aftermath

39:14 Closing Reflections

1. Dapcevich, Madison & Zonshayn, David. "I Triaged Patients During the Deadly Patagonia Storm." Outside Magazine, Dec 24, 2025. (Dr. Zonshayn firsthand account)
2. Gillette, Sam. "Survivor of Deadly Blizzard Lost Sight of Friend." People Magazine, Nov 23, 2025. (Christian Aldridge testimony)
3. Thorpe, George. "Chile snowstorm deaths were 'avoidable tragedy.'" BBC News, Nov 24, 2025. (Survivor recommendations)
4. Annapurna, Kris. "The Torres del Paine Tragedy: What Really Happened." ExplorersWeb, Nov 23, 2025. (Timeline, Dr. Wingfield quotes)
5. Jackson, Katie. "Sudden Blizzard on Patagonia's 'O' Circuit Leaves Five Hikers Dead." The Trek, Nov 20, 2025.
6. Knight, Marlee. "Extreme Snowstorm Claims Five Lives on Torres del Paine's 'O' Circuit." Teton Gravity Research, Nov 21, 2025.
7. Johanson, Mark. "Deadly Storm Strikes Popular Trek in Patagonia's Torres del Paine." Outside Magazine, Nov 18, 2025.

• Date: November 17, 2025
• Location: John Garner Pass, Torres del Paine, Chile
• Deaths: 5 (Victoria Bond-UK, Cristina Calvillo Tovar-MX, Julian Garcia Pimentel-MX, Nadine Lichey-DE, Andreas von Pein-DE)
• Wind: 193 kph (120 mph)
• Forecast: Issued Nov 13, updated Nov 15
• Rangers: Zero on duty at John Garner Pass sector (CONAF confirmed)
• Medical response: 27 hikers required treatment

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Kaycee McIntosh and Julie Henningsen recount the June 2008 Regatta de Amigos disaster in the Gulf of Mexico, when the 38-foot racing sailboat Cynthia Woods lost its keel, punched a hole in the hull, and capsized in 30–60 seconds about 11 miles south of Matagorda. Safety officer Roger Stone woke to rising water, warned the crew, and pushed two sleeping sailors up through the flooding companionway, but never surfaced; five others survived by lashing together, keeping a positive mindset, and signaling with a single flashlight until the Coast Guard rescued them 26 hours later, while their EPIRB and life raft were trapped below deck. The episode highlights wearing life jackets early, carrying a waterproof light, having a float plan, and mounting EPIRBs for automatic access, then covers conflicting investigations, a settlement supporting Stone’s children, and his posthumous Coast Guard Gold Lifesaving Medal.
00:00 Podcast Intro
00:29 Nightmare Below Deck
02:49 Meet the Crew
07:23 Rough Night Conditions
10:42 Keel Failure Chaos
15:23 Escape Into Darkness
17:17 Staying Alive Together
19:46 No Beacon No Raft
21:46 Needle in Haystack Rescue
25:05 Recovery and Loss
25:31 Safety Lessons Offshore
29:24 Investigations and Lawsuit
33:44 Honoring Roger Stone
36:07 Final Takeaways and Outro

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• "Roger Stone: The TAMUG Hero You've Never Heard Of." The Nautilus, Texas A&M University at Galveston. https://www.tamug.edu/nautilus/articles/2025-Roger-Stone.html
• Sail-World Cruising. "Cynthia Woods Capsize — 'It Wasn't Us,' Says University." Sail-World Australia, July 18, 2009. https://www.sail-world.com/59170
• Associated Press. "Texas A&M Report Blames Boat Design for Fatal Capsize." ESPN, July 18, 2009. https://www.espn.com.au/college-sports/news/story?id=4338686
• Southeast Texas Record. "Mitchell Company Settles Wrongful Death Suit from Capsizal of 'Cynthia Woods.'" March 2, 2010. https://setexasrecord.com/stories/510612701-mitchell-company-settles-wrongful-death-suit-from-capsizal-of-cynthia-woods
• Soundings Magazine. "New Report, New Theory for Keel Failure." https://www.soundingsonline.com/news/new-report-new-theory-for-keel-failure
• Ocean Navigator. "Lawsuit Filed in Cynthia Woods Sinking." https://oceannavigator.com/lawsuit-filed-in-cynthia-woods-sinking/
• Wikipedia. "SV Cynthia Woods." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S.V._Cynthia_Woods
• U.S. Coast Guard. Gold Lifesaving Medal. https://www.dcms.uscg.mil/

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